The People of Florence


Like Siena, the city of Florence is located in the Tuscany region of central Italy. Florence is renowned as the birthplace of Renaissance architecture, a style that remains popular to this day. The Renaissance, which began in the 15th and 16th centuries, marked the transition from the ancient era to the modern age, bringing significant changes in lifestyle, education, society, and religious beliefs.

During this period, significant advancements were made in governance, politics, science, literature, music, painting, architecture, and other arts. These changes began in Florence, where the Renaissance architectural style, characterized by a departure from the previously dominant Gothic style, gained prominence. Renaissance architecture introduced new colours, foundational structures, philosophies, and materials, focusing more on worldly views and practical realities rather than religious and mythical themes.

Piazza Square
Piazza Square












The Renaissance period saw the emergence of many scientists, thinkers, and artists who promoted rational and practical thinking. A new belief emerged, emphasizing the importance of humanity alongside religious faith, which influenced artistic creations and people's perspectives on human existence.

Renaissance art is considered a significant historical period in the dawn of the modern age. Michelangelo, a native of Florence, contributed to this era with his famous paintings in the Sistine Chapel in Vatican City, as well as his renowned sculptures. Leonardo da Vinci, another famous Florentine, created the world-renowned painting "Mona Lisa" in Florence.

Florence is also associated with the beloved character Pinocchio, created by Florentine author Carlo Collodi. The story of Pinocchio, a puppet whose nose grows longer whenever he lies, has become a symbol of Florence, with various Pinocchio-themed souvenirs available for sale.

Florence has produced many notable women, including Lisa del Giocondo, who posed for the Mona Lisa, and Florence Nightingale, a pioneer in modern nursing.

The Golden Gate
Leonardo da Vinci's House

Grand National Library

One of the most exciting places in Florence for me was the Grand National Library, which houses about six million books. It is the largest library in Italy and one of the most important in Europe. Although the building was constructed in the 18th century and lacks an ancient appearance, it exudes a timeless charm with its warm, golden-brown colour, reminiscent of a classic old book. The library, standing majestically by the entrance road along the riverbank, is a welcoming symbol of Florence, embodying the city's rich cultural heritage.




Please make sure that our environment is not destroyed by our actions.
-May Thoon Khit-

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